Skip to content
‹›
WhatsApp
Playground surfacing by ILAN Sport

Playground surfacing.

Seamless wet-pour EPDM safety surfacing, poured in place to the EN 1177 fall height your equipment needs. Any colour, any shape, any graphic.

EN1177
Fall-height tested
25–36mm
Thickness range
21
Colours
0
Seams / joints
EN71-3
Safe for children

How it works.

A cushioning base of SBR rubber is laid to the depth the fall height requires, then topped with a coloured EPDM wear layer, both mixed on site with PU and troweled seamlessly around every post and edge. The result is one continuous, joint-free, impact-absorbing surface.

Base layer
SBR cushion

A resilient base of black SBR rubber granules, laid thicker where the equipment is taller, this is the layer that absorbs the fall.

Top layer
EPDM wear

A 10 mm coloured EPDM top layer that takes the wear and carries the colour, UV-stable, slip-resistant and ready for graphics or number games.

Safety by thickness.

The total thickness is set by the critical fall height (CFH) of the tallest equipment. We build up to suit, indicative guide below; final build confirmed against your equipment.

Total thickness
Indicative critical fall height
25 mm
up to ~1.3 m
30 mm
up to ~1.7 m
36 mm
up to ~2.1 m
45 mm+
up to ~2.5–3.0 m

Colours & graphics.

Because it’s poured on site, the surface can be any colour blend and any shape, hopscotch, roadways, number grids, logos and play graphics inlaid straight into the floor.

Full 21-colour EPDM range · custom blends & inlaid graphics on request

Where it goes.

Public parks
Council play areas and destination parks that need a safe, seamless, low-maintenance surface.
Schools & nurseries
EN 71-3 compliant surfacing for school play areas, nurseries and early-years zones.
Housing & clubs
Residential complexes, farmhouses and clubs adding a safe play zone for children.
Splash & spray pads
Wet-play areas where a slip-resistant, free-draining rubber surface is essential.

Critical fall height.

Every other decision on a playground surface follows from this one. It is worth understanding before you specify.

What CFH means
Critical fall height

The critical fall height is the height from which a fall onto the surface has been tested to produce an acceptable impact result. It is not a guess, it is the number the surface build is designed to meet.

How it is set
By the equipment, not the area

CFH is driven by the free-fall height of the tallest equipment in the zone: the highest point a child can stand, sit or hang from. That single number decides the depth of the SBR cushion beneath the EPDM.

Why thickness follows
Deeper base, higher fall

A taller slide or climbing frame needs a deeper cushioning layer to absorb the same impact. This is why our thickness range runs from 25 mm up to 45 mm and beyond rather than being one standard build.

The standard
EN 1177

EN 1177 is the European standard for impact-attenuating playground surfacing and the reference our builds are specified against. Test certification for a specific installation is arranged on request.

/ Compared

Wet-pour against the alternatives.

The honest comparison, including where the alternatives have a case.

Wet-pour EPDM
Rubber tiles
Sand / bark
Seams & joints
None, poured and troweled in one continuous surface
Joints between every tile
None, but displaces
Fall protection
Engineered to the equipment CFH
Fixed by tile depth
Depends on depth maintained
Maintenance
Sweep and rinse
Re-seating lifted tiles
Constant raking and topping up
Wheelchair access
Firm and continuous
Firm, but joints can lip
Poor
Graphics
Any colour, any shape, inlaid
Limited to tile shapes
None
Behaviour over time
Bonded surface stays put
Individual tiles can lift or curl
Migrates out of impact zones

/ Design & graphics

A surface you can draw on.

Because it is poured rather than laid in units, the design is limited by the drawing rather than by the product.

Colour
21-colour range

The full EPDM palette is available, and colours can be blended within a single pour to create gradients, zones or brand-matched areas.

Inlaid graphics
Cut into the surface

Shapes, numbers, animals, hopscotch grids, running tracks, sports circles and logos are inlaid into the wear layer rather than painted on, so they wear with the surface instead of off it.

Zoning
Colour as wayfinding

Different colours are used to separate toddler zones, active play and quiet areas, a design tool and a supervision aid at the same time.

Edges & borders
Detailed on site

Because the surface is poured, it can be troweled to any curve, around any post, and finished against any edge detail without a cut line.

/ On site

How a play area gets poured.

The sequence a turnkey playground surface follows, from equipment schedule to handover.

01

Fall-height assessment

We take the equipment schedule and the free-fall height of every item, then set the required CFH for each zone. This decides the build before anything else does.

02

Base check

We build a free-draining base, usually permeable macadam or a concrete slab, and confirm it is suitable before we pour.

03

Edge restraint

Perimeter edging is set to contain the pour and give the surface a clean, durable termination.

04

SBR cushion layer

Black SBR granules mixed with PU binder on site and laid to the depth the assessed fall height requires, then compacted level.

05

EPDM wear layer

Coloured EPDM granules mixed with binder and troweled over the cushion in one continuous pass, around posts, into corners, with no joints anywhere.

06

Graphics inlay

Where the design calls for it, shapes and games are cut and inlaid into the wet surface while it is still workable.

07

Curing

The surface is closed off and left to cure. It must not take foot traffic before it has.

08

Inspection and handover

Levels, edges, thickness and finish checked, then the area is handed over with a care brief.

/ Care & lifecycle

Almost nothing to do.

A poured surface asks for very little, but the little it asks for keeps it looking new.

Weekly
Weekly

Sweep leaves and grit off the surface and clear anything caught at the edges.

Monthly
Monthly

Rinse down with water. The surface is free-draining, so washing carries dust straight through rather than pooling it.

Seasonally
Seasonally

Check for wear at the highest-traffic points, slide exits, swing landing zones and gate entries, and for any lifting at edges or around posts.

As needed
As needed

Damage is repaired by cutting out the affected area and re-pouring. Because the surface is bonded and seamless, a well-made repair blends rather than patches.

/ Scope of supply

What a quotation covers.

A turnkey playground surfacing quotation normally includes:

Fall-height assessmentZone-by-zone build specEdge restraintSBR cushion layerEPDM wear layerInlaid graphicsCuring & protectionSite cleanCare brief at handover

Base construction · Track & rubber systems

We build the base too.

A surface is only as good as what it sits on. ILAN now builds the base as part of the project, so one team owns levels, drainage, tolerances and the surface on top. Layer thicknesses are finalised after our site survey and soil check.

/ 01 · Excavation & grading

Formation graded to inward falls so water runs to the inner drain, never across lanes.

/ 02 · Sub-base

GSB and WMM compacted in layers, tested, with the camber built in from the first layer.

/ 03 · Asphalt base

Two-layer bituminous base, binder course plus wearing course, flat to tolerance before the rubber system goes down.

/ 04 · Drainage & kerbs

Inner-edge drain, catch pits and concrete kerbs to hold the track edge and the rubber build-up.

Base, surface and marking · one scope · one price

Asked often.

How thick does our playground surface need to be?
It is set by the tallest equipment in the zone, not by the size of the area. Send us the equipment list with free-fall heights and we will spec the depth zone by zone, as a guide, 25 mm suits roughly 1.3 m and 45 mm+ reaches the 2.5–3.0 m range.
Is wet-pour rubber safe for young children?
It is the surfacing type specified for exactly that purpose. The build is designed against EN 1177 impact requirements, and EN 71-3 addresses the material safety side. It is also seamless, so there is nothing for a child to trip on or lift.
How does it compare with rubber tiles?
Tiles are quicker to install but have a joint between every unit, and joints are where lifting, curling and trip hazards start. A poured surface has no joints at all, and can be shaped around equipment posts and curves that tiles have to be cut to fit.
What about sand or bark chips?
Loose fill can work but it migrates out of the impact zone precisely where protection is needed most, needs constant raking and topping up, and is poor for wheelchair and pram access. Wet-pour holds its depth where it was laid.
Can we have our own design or logo?
Yes. Shapes, games and logos are inlaid into the wear layer, not painted on top, so they wear at the same rate as the rest of the surface.
Does it drain?
Yes, the surface is porous and water passes through to the sub-base, which is why the base has to be free-draining too. Correctly built, the area is usable soon after rain.
How long before children can use it?
The surface must cure fully before it takes traffic. We give the specific window with the programme, and the area is kept closed off until it is ready.
Can it be laid on an existing hard surface?
Often yes, over sound concrete or macadam that drains. If the existing slab holds water or is breaking up, that gets addressed first, a soft surface over a failing base fails with it.

Building a play area?
Get a quotation.

Send us the area and the equipment fall heights, we’ll spec the build and quote it turnkey.

Request quotation